pandas.timedelta_range#
- pandas.timedelta_range(start=None, end=None, periods=None, freq=None, name=None, closed=None)[source]#
Return a fixed frequency TimedeltaIndex, with day as the default frequency.
- Parameters
- startstr or timedelta-like, default None
Left bound for generating timedeltas.
- endstr or timedelta-like, default None
Right bound for generating timedeltas.
- periodsint, default None
Number of periods to generate.
- freqstr or DateOffset, default ‘D’
Frequency strings can have multiples, e.g. ‘5H’.
- namestr, default None
Name of the resulting TimedeltaIndex.
- closedstr, default None
Make the interval closed with respect to the given frequency to the ‘left’, ‘right’, or both sides (None).
- Returns
- TimedeltaIndex
Notes
Of the four parameters
start
,end
,periods
, andfreq
, exactly three must be specified. Iffreq
is omitted, the resultingTimedeltaIndex
will haveperiods
linearly spaced elements betweenstart
andend
(closed on both sides).To learn more about the frequency strings, please see this link.
Examples
>>> pd.timedelta_range(start='1 day', periods=4) TimedeltaIndex(['1 days', '2 days', '3 days', '4 days'], dtype='timedelta64[ns]', freq='D')
The
closed
parameter specifies which endpoint is included. The default behavior is to include both endpoints.>>> pd.timedelta_range(start='1 day', periods=4, closed='right') TimedeltaIndex(['2 days', '3 days', '4 days'], dtype='timedelta64[ns]', freq='D')
The
freq
parameter specifies the frequency of the TimedeltaIndex. Only fixed frequencies can be passed, non-fixed frequencies such as ‘M’ (month end) will raise.>>> pd.timedelta_range(start='1 day', end='2 days', freq='6H') TimedeltaIndex(['1 days 00:00:00', '1 days 06:00:00', '1 days 12:00:00', '1 days 18:00:00', '2 days 00:00:00'], dtype='timedelta64[ns]', freq='6H')
Specify
start
,end
, andperiods
; the frequency is generated automatically (linearly spaced).>>> pd.timedelta_range(start='1 day', end='5 days', periods=4) TimedeltaIndex(['1 days 00:00:00', '2 days 08:00:00', '3 days 16:00:00', '5 days 00:00:00'], dtype='timedelta64[ns]', freq=None)